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‹ HR Glossary

Long service leave

Fair Work and entitlements
What is long service leave?

Long service leave (LSL) is paid leave earned after an extended period of continuous service with one employer, typically around two months of leave after ten years. It is set by state and territory law, so the accrual rules, access points and payout rules differ around Australia.

Long service leave at a glance

Typical full entitlementAbout 2 months' paid leave after 10 years
Pro-rata accessFrom around 7 years in several jurisdictions
Who sets the rulesState and territory legislation, not the Fair Work Act
On terminationAccrued entitlement paid out once thresholds are met
Portable schemesIndustry-based accrual in construction and some care/service sectors

How does long service leave accrue?

Unlike almost every other entitlement, LSL is not national. Each state and territory sets its own scheme, and while the common shape is roughly two months' paid leave after ten years of continuous service, the details diverge: several jurisdictions allow leave or pro-rata payout from around seven years, accrual rates differ, and the treatment of casuals and seasonal workers differs too. The state where the employee works decides the rules, which matters for businesses operating across borders.

What counts as continuous service?

Generally, service with one employer including approved unpaid leave and, in many schemes, service that survives a transfer of business. Resignation usually forfeits the entitlement before the pro-rata access point; redundancy, death or (in several states) resignation due to illness or domestic necessity can preserve a pro-rata payout earlier. Untaken LSL is paid out on termination once the qualifying threshold is met.

What are portable schemes?

Some industries where workers move between employers frequently run portable LSL schemes, funded by employer levies, so service accrues with the industry rather than a single employer. Construction is the long-standing example, and several states have added schemes for community services, security and contract cleaning.

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Common questions

Is long service leave the same in every state?

No, and the differences are material: accrual rates, access ages and payout triggers all vary. Check the scheme for each state you employ in.

Does long service leave accrue for part-time and casual employees?

In most schemes, yes, including regular casuals, calculated on their actual pattern of work. The definition of continuity for casuals is scheme-specific.

General guidance, not legal advice. Entitlements depend on the applicable award, agreement and jurisdiction. Rules and figures current as at July 2026 and reviewed annually.