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Get Started ≫Commission is variable pay calculated as a share of the sales or revenue a person generates, paid on top of (or occasionally instead of) a base salary. It ties income directly to measurable output, which is why it dominates sales compensation.
How commission structures vary
The design space is wide: flat-rate commission (a fixed percentage of every sale), tiered rates that rise once thresholds are cleared, accelerators above quota and decelerators below it, and draws (advances against future commission) that smooth income for new starters. Each design pays for something different: flat rates reward volume, tiers reward stretch, and gates protect margin. The structure is a statement about what the business actually wants sold.
The rules that still apply
Commission-heavy pay does not switch off employment law. In Australia, award minimums still apply underneath commission arrangements and superannuation is generally payable on commission earnings; in every jurisdiction, the commission plan document decides the disputes, so what happens to pipeline deals when someone resigns, when clawbacks apply, and when a deal counts as "closed" should be written down before the first cheque, not litigated after it.
Where commission plans go wrong
Three classics: plans so complex nobody can predict their own pay (which deletes the incentive effect), targets reset so aggressively that last year's stretch becomes this year's floor (which trains sandbagging), and unpaid commission disputes on exit (which are the most common pay complaint sales people take to lawyers). A commission plan someone can calculate on a napkin, with exit treatment written down, avoids most of it.
Incentives shape behaviour. Make sure yours pay for the behaviour you want.
See how it worksCommon questions
Is commission-only employment legal?
It depends on the jurisdiction and instrument: in Australia, commission-only arrangements are only permitted where the applicable award allows them and conditions are met; elsewhere, minimum wage floors still apply. Check the specific instrument before designing one.
What happens to commission when an employee leaves?
Whatever the plan document says, which is why it must say something. Common approaches pay commission on deals closed before the exit date and address pipeline explicitly.
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